Acrylic fabric is a synthetic textile made from a type of plastic called acrylonitrile. It was developed in the mid-20th century as a lightweight, affordable alternative to wool. Soft, warm, and often fuzzy in texture, acrylic is commonly used in sweaters, scarves, hats, and blankets.Acrylic fabric is popular in both fashion and home textiles, escpecially for its wool-like feel and insulation. But is acrylic fabric good or bad? The answer depends on your needs. It offers great warmth and durability, but may not be as breathable or eco-friendly as natural fibers. Some premium versions, like the Miyabi brand of acrylic fabric made in Japan by the Mitsubishi Rayon Company, are known for their exceptional softness, vibrant color retention, and resistance to pilling—offering a high-end, wool-like feel that's ideal for both fashion brands and DIY sewists.
What Is Acrylic Fabric?
Acrylic is known for being warm and lightweight, making it a budget-friendly substitute for wool in winter wear. While acrylic fabric resists wrinkles and fading, it may not be the best choice for people with sensitive skin.
How Is Acrylic Fabric Made?
Unlike natural fibers like cotton, wool, or silk, acrylic is a man-made fiber developed from petrochemical sources. It’s created by spinning acrylonitrile — a compound derived from petroleum or coal — into long plastic-like strands, which are then woven or knitted into fabric.To be classified as acrylic, a fiber must contain at least 85% acrylonitrile. The remaining percentage often includes other compounds like vinyl acetate or methyl methacrylate to improve softness, strength, and dyeability. If a fiber contains between 35% and 85% acrylonitrile, it’s typically categorized as modacrylic instead.Acrylic fabric is lightweight, warm, soft to the touch, and easy to care for. It also resists sunlight, mildew, and shrinkage, making it popular for both apparel and home use.
Benefits of Acrylic Fabric
- Lightweight but insulating
- Wrinkle- and fade-resistant
- Affordable and widely available
- Easy to dye and produce in vibrant colors
- Wool-like appearance and softness
| Pros | Cons |
| Lightweight and warm | Can pill over time |
| Affordable and budget-friendly | Not as breathable as natural fabrics |
| Easy to care for and quick-drying | Can irritate sensitive skin |
| Holds color well, resistant to fading | Not biodegradable |
| Wool-like feel at a lower cost | Can melt under high heat |
What Is Acrylic Fabric Used For?
- 🧥 Sweaters & Cardigans – Warm and lightweight, perfect for layering
- 🧣 Scarves, Hats, & Gloves – Soft, insulating winter accessories
- 🧦 Socks & Legwarmers – Cozy and quick-drying for cold weather
- 👚 Knit Tops & Lightweight Pullovers – Used in warm-weather acrylic blends
- 🧤 Costume & Performance Wear – Holds bright colors and dramatic shapes
- 👖 Activewear Blends – Durable, stretchy, and moisture-resistant
- 🧶 DIY Knitwear & Handmade Items – Popular among crafters for ease of use
- 🛋 Homewear Sets & Lounge Clothing – Soft and comfortable against the skin
- 🧥 Blazers and jackets – great for everyday or polished looks
- 🧣 Coats and overcoats – cozy yet lightweight warmth
- 👗 Skirts and dresses – perfect for structured or tailored styles
- 👚 Two-piece sets or suits – classic and chic, often Chanel-inspired
While it is mostly associated with cold weather, some lightweight acrylic blends are also used in summer knitwear and accessories, especially in looser knits. If you're wondering whether to choose acrylic fabric for summer or winter, it is mostly suited for winter, but breathable blends can work in transitional seasons.
Acrylic Fabric Vs Wool Fabric
| Feature | Acrylic Fabric | Wool Fabric |
| Source | Synthetic (petroleum-based) | Natural (from sheep) |
| Warmth | Good insulation | Excellent insulation |
| Softness | Soft, sometimes fuzzy | Varies by type; generally soft to coarse |
| Durability | Strong, resists wear and tear | Durable but can pill over time |
| Care | Machine-washable, easy care | Usually hand wash or dry clean |
| Cost | More affordable | Generally more expensive |
| Breathability | Less breathable | Naturally breathable |
| Moisture-Wicking | Low moisture-wicking ability | Good moisture-wicking |
| Hypoallergenic | Often hypoallergenic | Can cause allergies in sensitive skin |
| Environmental Impact | Higher (synthetic, non-biodegradable) | Lower (natural, biodegradable) |
How to Care for Acrylic Fabric
🧼 Wash
Use cold water and gentle cycle to avoid damage.
🧴 Detergent
Mild, non-abrasive detergent helps preserve softness and color.
🌬️ Dry
Air dry or tumble dry on low to prevent melting.
🧊 Iron
Use low heat only—high heat may melt fibers.
📦 Storage
Store folded in a cool, dry place—avoid direct sunlight.
🧵 Care Tip
Wash inside-out to reduce pilling and maintain texture.
Where to Buy Acrylic Fabric & Buying Tips for Acrylic Fabrics
When shopping for acrylic fabric, whether you're a sewist or a fashion brand, keep the following in mind:
- Check the blend ratio: 100% acrylic will feel different than a cotton-acrylic or wool-acrylic blend
- Look for tightly woven or knitted fabrics if you want structure
- Be aware of quality differences: cheaper acrylics may feel scratchy
Acrylic fabric is available in most fabric stores and online marketplaces. For brands or designers, always request swatches and test for pilling and feel.
Why Choose Yardblox Fabrics for Acrylic Fabric?
At Yardblox Fabrics, we offer carefully selected acrylic blends that provide the warmth and softness of wool with easier care. Our fabric collection is suited for brands and DIY sewists looking for high-quality, low-minimum textiles that work across seasons.Need help choosing between acrylic fabric vs wool or acrylic fabric vs polyester? Our team is here to help you source the best match for your project.
FAQs
Is acrylic fabric safe for skin?
Acrylic is generally safe, but some people with sensitive skin may experience irritation. Blended fabrics or lining can help reduce this.
What are the disadvantages of acrylic fabric?
It can pill over time, lacks breathability, and can melt under high heat. It's not biodegradable and may not be ideal for eco-conscious shoppers.
Want to explore our range of easy-care fabrics or request free swatches? Visit Yardblox Fabrics today.
